Introduction
In recent years, India has witnessed an alarming increase in extreme weather events. One of the most serious among them is extreme rainfall. According to the latest alerts issued by the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), several states are expected to face heavy to very heavy rainfall in the coming weeks. This is not just an ordinary weather update тАУ it is a warning that could save lives, property, and the environment.
What is Extreme Rainfall?
Extreme rainfall refers to unusually high rainfall within a short period of time, often exceeding the natural drainage capacity of cities and rural areas. When such heavy rainfall occurs:
- It leads to flooding in low-lying regions.
- Causes landslides in hilly areas.
- Damages crops, roads, and essential infrastructure.
- Creates health risks due to waterlogging and vector-borne diseases.
Why is India Facing Extreme Rainfall More Frequently?
Experts say climate change is a major reason. Rising global temperatures are causing:
- More moisture in the atmosphere, leading to heavy downpours.
- Changing monsoon patterns in India.
- Melting glaciers, which impact river flow and increase flood risks.
Urbanization is another factor. Unplanned cities with poor drainage systems make rainfall damage worse.
States Under Rainfall Alert
According to the latest weather reports, the following regions are under extreme rainfall alert in 2025:
- Maharashtra тАУ Mumbai and Konkan region
- Kerala тАУ Widespread red alert issued
- Assam & Northeast тАУ Risk of river flooding
- Uttarakhand & Himachal Pradesh тАУ Landslide-prone zones
- Delhi & NCR тАУ Urban flooding risk
Safety Measures During Extreme Rainfall
If you are in an affected area, follow these safety tips:
- Stay indoors unless absolutely necessary.
- Avoid traveling through flooded roads.
- Keep an emergency kit with torch, dry food, medicines, and drinking water.
- Charge your mobile phones and power banks in advance.
- Listen to official weather updates from IMD.
- If near rivers or hilly areas, move to higher ground immediately.
Government and Community Action
The government is issuing timely weather alerts through apps like Mausam and Damini. Disaster response teams (NDRF) have been deployed in sensitive regions. Local authorities are also encouraging people to download official apps for real-time flood alerts.
At the community level, people should work together to:
- Clear local drains.
- Support rescue operations.
- Educate neighbors about emergency helplines.
Conclusion
Extreme rainfall is no longer a rare event тАУ it is a new reality of IndiaтАЩs changing climate. Staying alert and prepared can reduce loss of lives and property. If you are in an affected region, do not ignore the Extreme Rainfall Alert 2025. Remember: Precaution today can save your tomorrow.